Notes: Figure, Mood and the Possible Types of Syllogisms (Part I)
1. Introduction Arguments are complex. The syllogism has to be analysed in detailed to examine its complexities. In analyzing syllogisms, the premises are to be taken as true, notwithstanding whether they are actually true or not. Standard Form Syllogism Recall that: · An argument is a set of premises which support some conclusion. · Syllogism is an argument consisting of three statements: Two premises and One conclusion. · Categorical Syllogism is a syllogism consisting of three categorical propositions, and containing three distinct terms, each of which appears in exactly two of the three propositions. · There are three different terms in a categorical syllogism (besides the quantifiers and the copulas): · ...

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